Paetongtarn Shinawatra: A Rising Force in Thai Politics

Paetongtarn Shinawatra, often nicknamed “Ung Ing,” has emerged as a prominent figure in Thai politics, carrying forward the legacy of her family, particularly her father, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, and her aunt, Yingluck Shinawatra, also a former Prime Minister.

Born in 1986, Paetongtarn is a relative newcomer to the political arena. Educated in Thailand and the United Kingdom, she initially focused on business and hospitality, holding executive positions within the family’s SC Asset Corporation. Her entry into politics was relatively recent, but her impact has been significant. In 2021, she joined the Pheu Thai Party, a political vehicle for the Shinawatra family, and quickly rose through the ranks.

Paetongtarn’s appeal stems from several factors. Firstly, she benefits from the strong support base traditionally enjoyed by the Shinawatra family, particularly in rural areas and among the working class. This support is rooted in the populist policies implemented by her father and aunt during their tenures, which focused on improving healthcare, education, and economic opportunities for marginalized communities.

Secondly, Paetongtarn projects an image of youthfulness and modernity, which resonates with younger voters. She is active on social media, engaging with supporters and presenting a progressive vision for Thailand’s future. Her speeches often emphasize economic reform, social justice, and reconciliation, addressing the deep-seated political divisions that have plagued the country for years.

Thirdly, her family name provides instant recognition and a built-in network of experienced politicians and advisors. While some criticize her for relying on her family’s legacy, her supporters view her as a natural successor to continue their work.

In the 2023 general election, Paetongtarn was a leading candidate for Prime Minister representing the Pheu Thai Party. Although the party won the most seats, it faced challenges in forming a government due to opposition from conservative forces and military-backed parties. The outcome highlighted the complex political landscape in Thailand and the enduring power of the establishment.

Despite not securing the Prime Ministership, Paetongtarn remains a key player in Thai politics. Her ability to mobilize support and articulate a vision for the country’s future ensures she will continue to be a force to be reckoned with. The future direction of Thai politics will likely be significantly shaped by her actions and influence.